Zamkati
- Chithunzi chazithunzi zachikondi
- Kuwonetsera kwamuyaya
- Kusamukira ku Roma
- Kupanga mphete payekha
- Kusinthana kwa mphete yaukwati monga miyambo yamakono
- Mphete zina zosangalatsa zimasinthana miyambo
- Chala chimagwira?
- Kodi tinapeza liti kukoma kwamabling?
- Momwe mungakulitsire bwino
- Osasiya amunawo
- Chikhalidwe chidzapitilira kwa zaka mazana angapo zikubwerazi
Tsiku lanu laukwati likakhala kumbuyo kwanu, ndipo zithunzi zidasokonekera mwachikondi, pali chinthu chimodzi chophiphiritsira cha mgwirizano wanu chomwe chatsala: kusinthana mphete.
Tsiku ndi tsiku, mphete zomwe mudagawana zimakhala zokumbutsani malonjezo anu, chikondi chanu ndi kudzipereka kwanu.
Chomwe chiri chosangalatsa pakusinthana mphete, ndikuti gawo ili la chinkhoswe ndi ukwati ndi mwambo womwe timakondabe nawo, wokhala ndi mizu yoyambira zaka zikwi zambiri.
Chithunzi chazithunzi zachikondi
Kambiranani ndi inu chithunzi chachikale cha kusinthana kwa mphete yaukwati kuyambira tsiku laukwati.
Pafupifupi, malingaliro anu adzafika poti banjali, manja akugwirana pakati pawo, akusinthana malonjezo awo, kwinaku akupereka mphete. Chithunzichi chachikondi chomwe timakonda kwambiri, chomwe timafuna kukumbukira kwamuyaya, ndipo chimawonetsedwa pakhoma pathu zaka zikubwerazi.
Ndi chithunzi chimodzi chomwe sichitha ndi nthawi.
Mphetezo zidakalibe ndipo zimakhudzidwa tsiku lililonse. Ndizamatsenga kwambiri kuzindikira kuti mwambowu umayambira ku Aigupto Akale!
Kuwonetsera kwamuyaya
Aigupto wakale amakhulupirira kuti adagwiritsa ntchito mphete ngati gawo laukwati kalekale kuyambira 3000 BC!
Chopangidwa kuchokera ku bango, hemp kapena mbewu zina, zopangidwa mozungulira, mwina uku kunali kugwiritsa ntchito koyamba kwa mphete yozungulira kuimira muyaya waukwati?
Monga zikhalidwe zambiri masiku ano, mpheteyo imayikidwa pachala chachinayi cha dzanja lamanzere. Izi zimachokera pachikhulupiriro chakuti mtsempha pano umathamanga molunjika pamtima.
Zachidziwikire kuti kubzala mphete sikunayime nthawi yayitali. Anayamba kusinthidwa ndi zina monga minyanga ya njovu, zikopa ndi mafupa.
Monga momwe ziliri mpaka pano, zida zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito zikuyimira chuma cha woperekayo. Tsopano zowonadi, palibe minyanga, koma maanja ozindikira kwambiri amasankha platinamu, titaniyamu ndi diamondi wopambana kwambiri.
Kusamukira ku Roma
Aroma nawonso anali ndi miyambo ya mphete.
Nthawi ino, mwambo wapazosinthana mphete zaukwati unali woti mkwati apereke mphete kwa abambo a mkwatibwi.
Potsutsana ndi malingaliro athu amakono, ichi chinali kwenikweni 'kugula' mkwatibwi. Komabe, pofika zaka za zana lachiwiri BC, akwatibwi anali akupatsidwa mphete zagolidi ngati chizindikiro cha kudalirana, chomwe chimatha kutha ndikatha.
Kunyumba, mkazi amatha kuvala mphete yosakanikirana, Anulus Pronubus, wopangidwa ndi chitsulo. Komabe zifaniziro zidali zofunikira pakati pa mphete iyi. Zimayimira mphamvu komanso kukhazikika.
Apanso, mphete izi zidavala pa chala chachinayi cha dzanja lamanzere, chifukwa cholumikizidwa ndi mtima.
Kupanga mphete payekha
Pazaka zaposachedwa pakhala zochitika zapadera zokhudzana ndi kusinthana mphete kwa okwatirana kuti azisintha mphete zawo.
Kaya ikuphatikizidwa pakapangidwe kapangidwe kake, pogwiritsa ntchito mwala wolandiridwa kuchokera kwa wachibale, kapena kujambula gululo, maanja akufuna mphete zawo zophiphiritsa kuti zikhale zapadera.
Komabe, mchitidwe wosinthana mphete wapaderawu ukubweranso m'malo mwatsopano. Mphete zaukwati zaku Roma nazo!
Kusinthana kwa mphete yaukwati monga miyambo yamakono
Munthawi ya Middle Ages, mphete zidakali gawo lophiphiritsa laukwati. Komabe, pokhala wophatikizidwa ndi chikunja, zidatenga kanthawi kuti Mpingo uyambe kuphatikizira mphete muutumiki.
Munali mu 1549, ndi The Book of Common Prayer pomwe tidayamba kumva "ndi mphete iyi I wed you" yolembedwa. Imodzi mwa miyambo yambiri yachikhristu masiku ano, ndizodabwitsa kuganiza mawu omwewo, ndi zofanizira zomwezo, kuyambira kalekale!
Komabe, ngati tikumba mozama pang'ono ndiye kuti zinthu zimakhala zosangalatsa. Sikuti mpheteyo inali chabe chizindikiro chosinthana zinthu zamtengo wapatali, kutsatira izi, mkwati amapatsa golide ndi siliva kwa mkwatibwi.
Izi zikuyimira kuti banja likadakhala mgwirizano pakati pa mabanja osati mgwirizano wachikondi.
Choseketsa kwambiri, lonjezo lakwati lakale laku Germany lidali lonena zenizeni.
Mkwati amati: "Ndikukupatsani mphete iyi ngati chizindikiro chaukwati womwe talonjezedwa pakati pathu, bola bambo ako atakupatsa gawo laukwati la 1000 Reichsthalers." Osachepera zinali zowona!
Zalangizidwa - Njira Yokwatirana Yoyambira Pa intaneti
Mphete zina zosangalatsa zimasinthana miyambo
M'chikhalidwe chakum'mawa kwa Asia, mphete zoyambirira nthawi zambiri zimakhala mphete. Mphetezi adapangidwa kuti zigwe pokhapokha atachotsedwa chala; chizindikiro chodziwikiratu kuti mkazi wachotsa mphete mwamuna wake kulibe!
Mphete zazizindikiro zatchuka kwina kulikonse. Mphete za Gimmel zinali zotchuka nthawi ya Renaissance. Mphete za Gimmel zimapangidwa ndi mphete ziwiri zolumikizirana, imodzi ya mkwatibwi ndi imodzi ya mkwati.
Kenako amalumikizana paukwati kuti mkazi avale pambuyo pake, kuimira awiri kukhala m'modzi.
Kutchuka kwa mphete za Gimmel zotambasulidwa ku Middle East ndipo sizachilendo kuti maanja asankhe zofananira lero (ngakhale nthawi zambiri mkwati azivala theka lake!).
Onaninso:
Chala chimagwira?
Aigupto akale ndi Aroma mwina anali atavala mphete pa chala chachinayi cha dzanja lamanzere (mphete) koma sizinali zoyenerana ndi mbiri komanso zikhalidwe. Mwachizolowezi Ayuda amavala mphete pachala chawo chachikulu kapena cholozera chala.
Anthu akale aku Britain adavala mpheteyo pachala chapakati, osasamala kuti agwiritse dzanja liti.
M'miyambo ina, mbali ina ya mwambowo imawona mphete ikuyendetsedwa kuchokera chala chimodzi kapena dzanja kupita kumzake.
Kodi tinapeza liti kukoma kwamabling?
Monga mukuwonera, mphete zaukwati ndi maukwati nthawi zonse zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zabwino kwambiri komanso zazitali kwambiri panthawiyo, komanso kutengera chuma cha banjali. Ndizosadabwitsa kuti miyambo yamiyambo yochulukirapo yakhala ikukula kwakanthawi.
M'zaka za m'ma 1800, mphete zoperekedwa kwa akwatibwi ku North America ndi Europe zidayamba kukhala zopitilira muyeso. Golide ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali yochokera padziko lonse lapansi anali kufunafuna ndikupanga mphete zolimba kwambiri.
Munthawi ya Victoria zidakhala zachizolowezi kuti njoka zizipanga mphetezo, kutsatira mphatso ya Prince Albert ya mphete yothandizira njokayo kwa Mfumukazi Victoria, ndikuwonetseranso kwamuyaya ndi kusinthana mphete zaukwati.
Kuyambira pamenepo kupita mtsogolo tawona momwe kusinthana kwa mphete zaukwati makamaka kwakhala mwayi wofotokozera aliyense payekha.
Ngakhale ndi daimondi solitaire, momwe amakhalira ndi kudula zimatha kupanga mpheteyo kukhala yapadera kwambiri.
Ndi chifukwa chake akwatibwi ndi okwatirana tsopano akupeza chosankha chodabwitsa posankha gulu lokongola losinthana mphete zaukwati.
Mukungoyenera kuyang'ana zokambirana zamapangidwe osiyanasiyana a mphete pa Pricescope - bwalo lodziyimira pawokha la diamondi ndi zodzikongoletsera, kuti muwone chisangalalo chomwe chimakhudzidwa ndi kapangidwe ka mphete.
Momwe mungakulitsire bwino
Kwa akwatibwi ndi okwatirana lero, kusinthana kwa mphete yaukwati akadali chinthu chophiphiritsira chaukwati.
Mphete zidakali ndi chidwi chathu, nthawi ndi bajeti panthawi yokonzekera ukwati.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti maanja masiku ano atha, atafufuza pang'ono za zinthu monga kudula kwa diamondi, amapeza miyala yamtengo wapatali yomwe imawonekera bwino, m'malo osiyanasiyana omwe amaimira umunthu wawo komanso ubale wawo.
Amatha kupeza mphete zofananira zomwe zikuyimira umuyaya ndi chikondi.
Osasiya amunawo
M'mbiri yonse, mphete zinali kuvala ndi akwati ndi akazi. Komabe, pankhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, mphete zaukwati zidatchuka ndi amuna.
Kusinthana kwa mphete yaukwati kumayimira kudzipereka ndikukumbukira asitikali ankhondo. Chikhalidwe chinakhala.
Lero, amuna ndi akazi onse amawona mphete za chinkhoswe ndi maukwati ngati chizindikiro cha chikondi, kudzipereka komanso kukhulupirika, osati kukhala ndi umwini.
Maanja tsopano amasankha mphete zomwe zikuyimira chuma chawo. Komabe, amasankhanso mphete zomwe zikuyimira ubale wawo ndi umunthu wawo.
Maukwati ndi maukwati achitetezo tsopano akusiyana kwambiri.
Chikhalidwe chidzapitilira kwa zaka mazana angapo zikubwerazi
Popeza kutalika kwa chizindikiro cha mphete zaukwati kwakhalapo, tikuyembekeza kuti mwambowu upitilira kwazaka zikubwerazi.
Ndi ma diamondi, zitsulo zamtengo wapatali komanso kapangidwe kake, timadabwa kuti mafashoni a mphete yaukwati adzatifikitsa mtsogolo.